Description
NGC 5005 is an inclined barred spiral galaxy at a distance of D = 16.9 ± 6.7 Mpc (NED redshift-independent
median) with a broad-line LINER nucleus [ho_search_1997-1]. In X-rays, it appears as a compact source embedded
within extended emission [dudik_chandra_2005, gonzalez-martin_x-ray_2009]. An elongated radio nucleus was
detected in arcsecond-scale radio observations (PA~ 135∘; [vila_compact_1990]; not detected at 2cm
[nagar_radio_2000]). Furthermore, NGC 5005 features a wide NLR cone extending ~ 3arcsec ~ 240 pc south-east
(PA~ 135∘; [pogge_narrow-line_2000]) and a circum-nuclear clumpy, dusty star-forming region parallel to the
galaxy major axis [barth_search_1998]. The first ground-based MIR observations were performed by
[cizdziel_multiaperture_1985], followed by [devereux_spatial_1987] and [maiolino_new_1995]. A first
subarcsecond-resolution N-band imaging attempt was reported by [gorjian_10_2004] with Palomar 5 m/MIRLIN,
but the nucleus remained undetected. The Spitzer/IRAC and MIPS images show a nucleus elongated parallel to the
major-axis. It is embedded within the spiral-like host emission. Our nuclear IRAC 5.8 and 8.0 μm fluxes are
significantly lower than the fluxes given in [gallimore_infrared_2010] but roughly match the Spitzer/IRS flux
levels. The IRS LR staring-mode spectrum is dominated by PAH features with possibly weak silicate 10 μm
absorption and a red spectral slope in νFν-space (see also [buchanan_spitzer_2006, shi_9.7_2006,
wu_spitzer/irs_2009, tommasin_spitzer-irs_2010, gallimore_infrared_2010]). Therefore, the
arcsecond-scale MIR SED appears to be completely star-formation dominated. The nuclear region of
NGC 5005 was observed with Michelle in the N’ filter in 2008 [mason_nuclear_2012], and a compact
nucleus, embedded within ~ 6arcsec ~ 0.5 kpc elongated emission, is weakly detected (PA~ 62∘). Our
manually-scaled PSF flux is consistent with [mason_nuclear_2012] and ~ 95% lower than the Spitzer
spectrophotometry. Therefore, we conclude that the central ~ 0.4 kpc MIR emission of NGC 5005 is completely
star-formation dominated and our nuclear flux has to be regarded as an upper limit to the AGN-powered
emission.
-
[barth_search_1998] Aaron J. Barth, Luis C. Ho,
Alexei V. Filippenko, and Wallace L. W. Sargent.
A search for
ultraviolet emission from LINERs
.
ApJ
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496
pp. 133, March 1998.
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[buchanan_spitzer_2006] Catherine L. Buchanan,
Jack F. Gallimore, Christopher P. O'Dea, Stefi A. Baum, David J. Axon,
Andrew Robinson, Moshe Elitzur, and Martin Elvis.
Spitzer IRS
spectra of a large sample of seyfert galaxies: A variety of infrared spectral
energy distributions in the local active galactic nucleus population
.
AJ
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pp. 401–419, July 2006.
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[cizdziel_multiaperture_1985] P. J.
Cizdziel, E. E. Becklin, and C. G. Wynn-Williams.
Multiaperture
infrared photometry of the nuclei of spiral galaxies
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AJ
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pp. 731–735, May 1985.
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[devereux_spatial_1987] Nicholas
Devereux.
The spatial
distribution of 10 micron luminosity in spiral galaxies
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ApJ
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pp. 91–107, December 1987.
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[dudik_chandra_2005] R. P. Dudik, S. Satyapal,
M. Gliozzi, and R. M. Sambruna.
A chandra
snapshot survey of infrared-bright LINERs: a possible link between star
formation, active galactic nucleus fueling, and mass accretion
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ApJ
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pp. 113–125, February 2005.
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[gallimore_infrared_2010] J. F. Gallimore,
A. Yzaguirre, J. Jakoboski, M. J. Stevenosky, D. J. Axon, S. A. Baum, C. L.
Buchanan, M. Elitzur, M. Elvis, C. P. O'Dea, and A. Robinson.
Infrared
spectral energy distributions of seyfert galaxies: Spitzer space telescope
observations of the 12 μm sample of active galaxies
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ApJS
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[gonzalez-martin_x-ray_2009]
O. González-Martín, J. Masegosa, I. Márquez, M. Guainazzi, and
E. Jiménez-Bailón.
An x-ray view
of 82 LINERs with chandra and XMM-Newton data
.
A&A
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506
pp. 1107–1121, November 2009.
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[gorjian_10_2004] V. Gorjian, M. W. Werner, T. H.
Jarrett, D. M. Cole, and M. E. Ressler.
10 micron
imaging of seyfert galaxies from the 12 micron sample
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ApJ
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[ho_search_1997-1] Luis C. Ho, Alexei V. Filippenko,
and Wallace L. W. Sargent.
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on the unified model of seyfert galaxies
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[mason_nuclear_2012] R. E. Mason,
E. Lopez-Rodriguez, C. Packham, A. Alonso-Herrero, N. A. Levenson,
J. Radomski, C. Ramos Almeida, L. Colina, M. Elitzur, I. Aretxaga, P. F.
Roche, and N. Oi.
The nuclear infrared emission of low-luminosity active galactic nuclei.
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[nagar_radio_2000] Neil M. Nagar, Heino Falcke,
Andrew S. Wilson, and Luis C. Ho.
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low-luminosity active galactic nuclei. i. VLA detections of compact,
flat-spectrum cores
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[pogge_narrow-line_2000] Richard W. Pogge, Dan
Maoz, Luis C. Ho, and Michael Eracleous.
The narrow-line
regions of LINERS as resolved with the hubble space telescope
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pp. 323–339, March 2000.
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[shi_9.7_2006] Y. Shi, G. H. Rieke, D. C. Hines,
V. Gorjian, M. W. Werner, K. Cleary, F. J. Low, P. S. Smith, and
J. Bouwman.
9.7 μm silicate
features in active galactic nuclei: New insights into unification models
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[tommasin_spitzer-irs_2010] Silvia Tommasin,
Luigi Spinoglio, Matthew A. Malkan, and Giovanni Fazio.
Spitzer-IRS
high-resolution spectroscopy of the 12 μm seyfert galaxies. II. results
for the complete data set
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[vila_compact_1990] M. B. Vila, A. Pedlar, R. D.
Davies, E. Hummel, and D. J. Axon.
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[wu_spitzer/irs_2009] Yanling Wu, Vassilis
Charmandaris, Jiasheng Huang, Luigi Spinoglio, and Silvia
Tommasin.
Spitzer/IRS
5-35 μm low-resolution spectroscopy of the 12 μm seyfert sample
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Images
Optical image (DSS, red filter). Displayed are the
central 4 arcmin with North being up and East to the left. The colour
scaling is linear with white corresponding to the median background (BG)
and black to the 0.01% pixels with the highest intensity.
Spitzer MIR images. Displayed are the inner 40 arcsec
with North being up and East to the left. The colour scaling is logarithmic
with white corresponding to median BG and black to the 0.1% pixels with the
highest intensity. The label in the bottom left states instrument and
central wavelength of the filter in micron (I: IRAC, M: MIPS).
Subarcsecond-resolution MIR images sorted by increasing
filter central wavelength. Displayed are the inner 4 arcsec with North
being up and East to the left. The colour scaling is logarithmic with white
corresponding to median BG and black to the 75% of the highest intensity of
all images in units of sig_bg. The inset image (where present; either
bottom or top right) shows the central arcsecond of the PSF from the
calibrator star, scaled to match the science target. The labels in the
bottom left state instrument and filter names (C: COMICS, M: Michelle, T:
T-ReCS, V: VISIR).
SEDs
MIR SED. The description of the symbols in all the SED plots (where
present) is the following: Grey crosses and solid lines mark the
Spitzer/IRAC, MIPS and IRS data. The colour coding of the other symbols is
as follows: green for COMICS, magenta for Michelle, blue for T-ReCS and red
for VISIR data. Darker-coloured solid lines mark spectra of the
corresponding instrument. The black filled circles mark the nuclear 12 and
18 micron continuum emission estimate from the data (where present). The
ticks on the top axis mark positions of common MIR emission lines, while
the light grey horizontal bars mark wavelength ranges affected by the
silicate 10 and 18 micron features.