Further access options are discussed below
For a list of all services and tables belonging to this service's resource, see Information on resource 'The PPM-Extended (PPMX) catalogue of positions and proper motions'
PPM-Extended (PPMX) is a catalogue of 18 088 919 stars on the ICRS system containing astrometric and photometric information. Its limiting magnitude is about 15.2 in the GSC photometric system. PPMX consists of three parts:
The typical accuracy of the proper motions is 2 mas/y for 66 percent of the survey stars (1) and the high-precision stars (2), and about 10 mas/y for all other stars. PPMX contains photometric information from ASCC-2.5 and 2MASS.
We performed a rigorous weighted least-squares adjustment of individual observations, spread over more than a century, to determine mean positions and proper motions. The stellar content of PPMX is taken from GSC 1.2 supplemented by catalogues like ARIHIP, PPM and Tycho-2 at the bright end. All observations have been weighted according to their individual accuracy. The catalogue has been screened towards rejecting false entries in the various source catalogues.
You can access this service using:
This service is published as follows:
local means it is listed on our front page, ivo_managed means it has a record in the VO registry.
The following fields are available to provide input to the service (with some renderers, some of these fields may be unavailable):
Name | Table Head | Description | Unit | UCD |
---|---|---|---|---|
angle_pm | PA of PM | Position angle of total proper motion | deg | pos.posAng;pos.pm |
Bmag | m_B | B magnitude in Johnson system | mag | phot.mag;em.opt.B |
DEC | Delta (ICRS) | Declination (ICRS decimal) | deg | pos.eq.dec |
deltaFloat | Dec | Main value of declination | deg | pos.eq.dec;meta.main |
hscs_pos | Position/Name | Coordinates (as h m s, d m s or decimal degrees), or SIMBAD-resolvable object | N/A | N/A |
hscs_sr | Search radius | Search radius in arcminutes | N/A | N/A |
localid | Identifier | Name (IAU convention HHMMSS.s+DDMMSS), p or f appended to desambiguate | N/A | meta.id;meta.main |
maxrec | Match limit | Maximum number of records returned. Pass 0 to retrieve service parameters. | N/A | N/A |
n_obs | #obs in fit | number of observations in LSQ fit | N/A | meta.number;obs |
pm_total | PM | Total proper motion | arcsec/yr | pos.pm |
RA | Alpha (ICRS) | Right Ascension (ICRS decimal) | deg | pos.eq.ra |
responseformat | Output Format | File format requested for output. | N/A | meta.code.mime |
Rmag | m_R | calculated Ru magnitude from source | mag | phot.mag;em.opt.R |
SR | Search Radius | Search radius | deg | N/A |
verb | Verbosity | Exhaustiveness of column selection. VERB=1 only returns the most important columns, VERB=2 selects the columns deemed useful to the average user, VERB=3 returns a table with all available columns. | N/A | N/A |
Vmag | m_V | V magnitude in Johnson system | mag | phot.mag;em.opt.V |
The following fields are contained in the output by default. More fields may be available for selection; these would be given below in the VOTable output fields.
Name | Table Head | Description | Unit | UCD |
---|---|---|---|---|
_r | Dist. | Distance to cone center | deg | pos.distance |
alphaFloat | RA | Main value of right ascension | deg | pos.eq.ra;meta.main |
angle_pm | PA of PM | Position angle of total proper motion | deg | pos.posAng;pos.pm |
Cmag | Cat. mag. | Catalogue magnitude from source | mag | phot.mag |
deltaFloat | Dec | Main value of declination | deg | pos.eq.dec;meta.main |
localid | Identifier | Name (IAU convention HHMMSS.s+DDMMSS), p or f appended to desambiguate | N/A | meta.id;meta.main |
pm_total | PM | Total proper motion | arcsec/yr | pos.pm |
The following fields are available in VOTable output. The verbosity level is a number intended to represent the relative importance of the field on a scale of 1 to 30. The services take a VERB argument. A field is included in the output if their verbosity level is less or equal VERB*10.
Name | Table Head | Description | Unit | UCD | Verb. Level |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
alphaFloat | RA | Main value of right ascension | deg | pos.eq.ra;meta.main | 1 |
deltaFloat | Dec | Main value of declination | deg | pos.eq.dec;meta.main | 1 |
localid | Identifier | Name (IAU convention HHMMSS.s+DDMMSS), p or f appended to desambiguate | N/A | meta.id;meta.main | 1 |
pmRA | PM (alpha) | Proper Motion in RA*cos(delta) | arcsec/yr | pos.pm;pos.eq.ra | 9 |
pmDE | PM (delta) | Proper Motion in Dec | arcsec/yr | pos.pm;pos.eq.dec | 9 |
Cmag | Cat. mag. | Catalogue magnitude from source | mag | phot.mag | 9 |
_r | Dist. | Distance to cone center | deg | pos.distance | 10 |
epRA | Mean Ep. RA | Mean Epoch (RA) | yr | time.epoch;pos.eq.ra | 11 |
epDE | Mean Ep. DE | Mean Epoch (Dec) | yr | time.epoch;pos.eq.dec | 11 |
RAErr | Err. alpha | Mean error in RA*cos(DEmas) at epRA | mas | stat.error;pos.eq.ra | 15 |
DecErr | Err. delta | Mean error in DE at epDE | mas | stat.error;pos.eq.dec | 15 |
pm_total | PM | Total proper motion | arcsec/yr | pos.pm | 15 |
angle_pm | PA of PM | Position angle of total proper motion | deg | pos.posAng;pos.pm | 15 |
sub_flag | Subset flag | Subset flag | N/A | meta.code | 20 |
srccat | Source catalogue | Source catalogue | N/A | meta.ref | 20 |
srcId | Id in source | Star identifier in the source catalogue | N/A | meta.id.cross | 20 |
PMRAErr | Err. PM (alpha) | Mean error in pmRA*cos(DEmas) | arcsec/yr | stat.error;pos.pm;pos.eq.ra | 21 |
PMDEErr | Err. PM (delta) | Mean error in pmDE | arcsec/yr | stat.error;pos.pm;pos.eq.ra | 21 |
Rmag | m_R | calculated Ru magnitude from source | mag | phot.mag;em.opt.R | 23 |
Bmag | m_B | B magnitude in Johnson system | mag | phot.mag;em.opt.B | 23 |
Vmag | m_V | V magnitude in Johnson system | mag | phot.mag;em.opt.V | 23 |
Jmag | m_J | J magnitude in Johnson system | mag | phot.mag;em.IR.J | 23 |
Hmag | m_H | H magnitude in Johnson system | mag | phot.mag;em.IR.H | 23 |
Kmag | m_K | K magnitude in Johnson system | mag | phot.mag;em.IR.K | 23 |
n_obs | #obs in fit | number of observations in LSQ fit | N/A | meta.number;obs | 25 |
p_flag | LSQ fit bad? | True if LSQ fit is bad | N/A | meta.code.qual | 25 |
e_Bmag | Err(m_B) | Standard error on B magnitude | mag | stat.error;phot.mag;em.opt.B | 29 |
e_Vmag | Err(m_V) | Standard error on V magnitude | mag | stat.error;phot.mag;em.opt.V | 29 |
e_Jmag | Err(m_J) | Standard error on J magnitude | mag | stat.error;phot.mag;em.IR.J | 29 |
e_Hmag | Err(m_H) | Standard error on H magnitude | mag | stat.error;phot.mag;em.IR.H | 29 |
e_Kmag | Err(m_K) | Standard error on K magnitude | mag | stat.error;phot.mag;em.IR.K | 29 |
c_x | c_x | x coordinate of intersection of radius vector and unit sphere | N/A | pos.cartesian.x | 30 |
c_y | c_y | y coordinate of intersection of radius vector and unit sphere | N/A | pos.cartesian.y | 30 |
c_z | c_z | z coordinate of intersection of radius vector and unit sphere | N/A | pos.cartesian.z | 30 |
VOResource XML (that's something exclusively for VO nerds)